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Monument protection

What would Wolfsburg be without the Alvar Aalto House of Culture, its castle, the VW plant, housing estates such as the Steimker Berg or the half-timbered buildings in the districts? These monuments are part of a list of more than 1,600 protected buildings that significantly shape the image of the city and tell its multifaceted story.

Likewise, over 200 archaeological sites bear witness to a history of settlement over many millennia.

The Scharoun Theater Wolfsburg; Photo: Lars Landmann
The Scharoun Theater Wolfsburg
Photo: Lars Landmann

Destination

The aim of monument protection is to preserve original building fabric, the appearance of cultural monuments and archaeological sites. A building or a soil find is a cultural monument if, for example, it is of public interest for historical, artistic, scientific or urban planning reasons. The Lower Saxony Monument Protection Act preserves architectural monuments, ground monuments, movable monuments and monuments of the history of the earth and declares them to be cultural assets worthy of protection.

All these monuments are listed in a register that can be viewed at the city's Lower Monument Protection Authority.

If a change is to be made to a cultural monument that interferes with its substance or alters its appearance, this must be approved by the responsible lower monument protection authority before the measure is started. This also applies to the interior of a monument. The obligation to apply exists in principle and irrespective of whether the project requires a building permit or not. Construction measures in the vicinity of a monument, excavations and the search for cultural monuments using technical aids, as well as earthworks at a site where there is mere suspicion of archaeological monuments, are also subject to approval.

Monument owners can receive funding

For owners of monuments or buildings that are particularly worthy of preservation, the city of Wolfsburg's grant campaign is taking place again this year. Financial support is available for structural measures on listed buildings and facilities as well as on properties located in the historic town centers of Fallersleben and Vorsfelde, which are protected by a preservation statute. Applications for funding are also possible for owners of buildings for which a certificate of particularly worthy preservation has been issued. The measures must be agreed and approved in advance with the Lower Monument Protection Authority.

Only measures on private buildings are financially supported by the city's voluntary funding. A total of 50,000 euros is available for this in the 2024 funding year.

An informal funding application in digital form is sufficient. The corresponding invoices must be submitted to the Lower Monument Protection Authority after completion of the approved construction measure and the structural condition before and after the measure must be documented photographically. The deadline this year is September 29, 2024.

Questions about the subsidies can be answered by the Lower Monument Protection Authority on 05361/28-2969 or susanne.dreissigacker@stadt.wolfsburg.de.

  • Contacts

    Historic Building Preservation

    Susanne Dreißigacker
    Town Hall B, Room 372
    Tel: 05361 28-2969

    Friederike Hansen
    Town Hall B, Room 372
    Tel: 05361 28-2166

    Rado Velkavrh
    Town Hall B, Room 373
    Tel: 05361 28-2720

    Archaeological Heritage

    Daniel Pollok
    Town Hall B, Room 373
    Tel: 05361 28-2491

    Cityscape maintenance

    N. N.
    Town Hall B, Room 323
    Tel: 05361 28-1643

  • Monument directory Wolfsburg

    With the Lower Saxony Monument Atlas, which has been publicly accessible since the end of January 2020, Lower Saxony's monuments are not only better recorded, researched and protected, but also presented in a more comprehensible way. The Monument Atlas is based on the monument database of the state of Lower Saxony, which contains more than 100,000 architectural and artistic monuments and around 25,000 archaeological monuments in Lower Saxony.


    For Wolfsburg, more than 1,600 individual monuments of the young city as well as 100 groups of buildings can be researched with their core data. Texts and illustrations provide background information and explain their respective significance as legally protected monuments. In addition, further publications and collections are offered.

    The "denkmal viewer" function additionally offers the monument inventory as a map view. It is based on the data of the State Office for Geoinformation and Land Surveying of Lower Saxony (LGLN) and shows current maps as well as historical plans.

    The possibility of online research in the Lower Saxony Monument Atlas serves as an initial entry point and supplements the existing information options on cultural monuments. Legally binding information is still provided by the Lower Monument Protection Authority.

  • Permission under monument law - preservation of historical monuments

    For measures on or in the vicinity of a listed building, you require a permit in accordance with the Lower Saxony Monument Protection Act (NDSchG).

    Permission from the monument protection authority is required for anyone who wants to destroy, alter, repair or restore a cultural monument (Section 10 NDSchG). Permission is also required for installations in the vicinity of a monument that affect the appearance of the monument (Section 8 NDSchG).

    The scope of measures on a monument requiring approval is broad. This includes, for example, painting and plastering work, window replacement and roofing, as well as the repair of damaged half-timbering, the installation of advertising structures or the repair of enclosures.

    Approval procedure

    Application form monument permit

    The application for approval under monument protection legislation must be made in writing and submitted in duplicate with all the necessary documents. It is recommended to coordinate all measures with the Lower Monument Protection Authority of the City of Wolfsburg before submitting the application.

    The use of the application form facilitates the application.

    Note

    Anyone who carries out measures requiring a permit without a permit under monument law commits an administrative offense within the meaning of Section 35 of the NDSchG.

    Fees

    Consultation and approval are free of charge.

    Comment

    The implementation of the planned measure may not be started until the approval has been received.

    Tax depreciation

    Certain measures on historical buildings are eligible for increased tax depreciation under the Income Tax Act. You can find more information on this under "Tax certificate ".
  • Monument permit - archaeology

    Approval procedure

    The application for approval under monument protection legislation must be made in writing and submitted in duplicate with all the necessary documents. It is recommended to coordinate all measures with the Lower Monument Protection Authority of the City of Wolfsburg before submitting the application.

    The use of the prepared application form facilitates the application.

    Notes:

    The implementation of the planned measure may only be started after receipt of the permit.

    If measures requiring approval are carried out without approval under monument law, this is an administrative offense in accordance with Section 35 of the NDSchG.

    All archaeological finds must be reported immediately to the Lower Monument Protection Authority of the City of Wolfsburg. This authority checks whether the soil find is a cultural monument in the sense of the NDSchG. In this case, the site is to be left unchanged.

    The approval under monument law does not include the private-law approvals for access and use of land and is granted subject to further public-law approval requirements.

    Fees

    Consultation and approval are free of charge.
  • Approval within the scope of a preservation statute
    For measures on buildings within the scope of a preservation statute, you require a permit in accordance with the statute applicable to the respective area.

    A permit in accordance with Section 173 of the German Building Code (BauGB ) is required for anyone intending to erect, demolish, alter or change the use of buildings in the area covered by a preservation statute.

    Structures worthy of preservation within the meaning of the statutes are those which alone or in conjunction with other structures are characteristic of the townscape or urban design, i.e. which exhibit defining design features, or which are otherwise of urban, historical or artistic significance.

    Approval procedure

    The application for approval in accordance with Section 173 BauGB must be made in writing and submitted in duplicate with all required documents. It is recommended that all measures be coordinated with the City of Wolfsburg's Stadtbildpflege before submitting the application.

    The use of the application form facilitates the application process

    Fees

    The consultation and approval are free of charge

    Comment

    The implementation of the planned measure may not be started until the approval has been received.
  • Tax certificates

    Sample application for the issuance of a certificate pursuant to sections 7i, 10f and 11b EStG

    In accordance with the German Income Tax Act (EStG), the state promotes the preservation of historical buildings through increased tax depreciation. In the case of a listed building, all expenses are taken into account that are absolutely necessary for the preservation of the building (interior and exterior) or for its sensible use.

    You can apply for the corresponding certificate for submission to the tax office at the lower monument protection authority.

    The responsible tax office will determine whether these are taxable production or maintenance costs within the meaning of Sections 7i, 10f, 11b of the German Income Tax Act (EStG) or other costs that are not eligible for tax relief.

    Use of the application form facilitates the application process.

    The following form must be used for the special case of a tax allowance for cultural assets worthy of protection, which are neither used to generate income nor for own residential purposes according to section 10g EStG.

    Requirements for certification:

    The measures must be approved in advance by historic preservation authorities and coordinated in detail.

    Required Documents:

    • Statement of costs, arranged according to trades
    • Original invoices, numbered according to the cost statement (copies of invoices cannot be accepted).
    • Approval under monument protection law, showing that the construction measures have been agreed with the monument protection authority
    • If applicable, proof of grants/subsidies from public funds

    Fee for the preparation of a certificate

    The fee is calculated according to the workload of the certified expenses. However, it amounts to at least 100 euros.

    Note

    For tax details, you should contact a tax advisor. Help is also available in the brochure of the publication series of the German National Committee for Monument Protection (Volume 59) "Monuments in Private Ownership - Help through Tax Relief".
  • Information on the use of a metal probe

    Since the search with the metal detector involves the possibility of unearthing a cultural monument, a permit is required in Lower Saxony under the Monument Protection Act in accordance with Section 12 of the NDSchG.

    In order to prevent damage to you and the cultural monument, prior theoretical and practical training at the Lower Saxony State Office for the Preservation of Monuments is usually a prerequisite for the issuance of this permit. If you are interested in probing with a metal detector - or are already "probing" - please contact the Lower Monument Protection Authority of the City of Wolfsburg.

    Approval procedure

    The application for approval under monument protection legislation must be made in writing and submitted in duplicate with all the necessary documents. It is recommended to coordinate all measures with the Lower Monument Protection Authority of the City of Wolfsburg before submitting the application.

    The use of the prepared application form facilitates the application.

    Link: Application form for approval under monument law(§ 10 NDSchG)

    Notice:

    The use of a metal probe may only be started after obtaining the permit.

    Searching with a metal detector without a permit under monument law constitutes an administrative offense under Section 35 of the NDSchG and may be punishable by a fine.

    The monument law permit does not include private law permits for access and use of land and is issued subject to further public law permit requirements.

    Fees

    Consultation and approval are free of charge.
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